Postal History from Finland 1889 - 1918



 

 

Russification and the Finnish Protests


 
 
Many of these attacks - and the political "War" shows in philatelic material. Here are some examples :

 

In 1889 the Finnish arm-type stamp was changed - the name of Finland was included in Cyrillic.
  The postal manifesto dated St.Petersborg May 31st 1890 (Julian calendar) made the Russian Minister of Interior the highest leader of the Finnish Post.
   
essay for 1889 stamps with Finnish map
   
 
   
Map of Finland on 10p double Postal Stationary card 

click image to see full size

   
   
In 1888-89 2-ring postmark were substituted with FINLAND postmarks.
   
In march 1891 the ministry announced that new stamps were to be issued May 1st, 1891 - the Ring-stamps with value in kopec and rubles - and that Russian currency and all Russian stamps were valid in Finland - and had to be used on mail to Russia from January 1st, 1892.
   
New years greetings from Fredrikshamn to Saint Petersburg - note this is a last day rate to Russia
   
   
During 1893 FINLAND-postmarks was replaced with bi- and trilingual postmarks.
   
The R-labels is a whole chapter - first label  with FINLAND above the R - only in Swedish
followed by label  with FINLAND written in 3 languages
Later on a special label for mail to Russia was introduced with city name written in cyrillic - this one is from Helsinki - only found from bigger towns

click label to see whole cover

   
  Later on August 14th 1900 Russian stamps were to be used on all foreign mail - and 5 month later on January 14th 1901 Russian type stamps - in Finnish value - were to be used on domestic mail as well.
   
The Finnish Arms were now forbidden to show so here some of the margin from stamp-sheet has been used for hiding.
   
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Opdateret d. 5. Mar. 2010